/**************************************************************************//**
 * @file     main.c
 * @version  V2.00
 * $Revision: 6 $
 * $Date: 15/01/16 11:44a $
 * @brief    Use timer0 periodic time-out interrupt event to wake up system.
 * @note
 * @copyright SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 * @copyright Copyright (C) 2018 Nuvoton Technology Corp. All rights reserved.
 ******************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "NUC029xDE.h"

#define PLLCON_SETTING      CLK_PLLCON_50MHz_HXT
#define PLL_CLOCK           50000000


/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Global Interface Variables Declarations                                                                 */
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
extern int IsDebugFifoEmpty(void);
volatile uint8_t g_u8IsTMR0WakeupFlag = 0;
volatile uint32_t g_au32TMRINTCount[4] = {0};


/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*  Function for System Entry to Power-down Mode                                                           */
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void PowerDownFunction(void)
{
    uint32_t u32TimeOutCnt;

    printf("\nSystem enter to power-down mode ...\n");

    /* To check if all the debug messages are finished */
    u32TimeOutCnt = SystemCoreClock; /* 1 second time-out */
    while(IsDebugFifoEmpty() == 0)
        if(--u32TimeOutCnt == 0) break;

    SCB->SCR = 4;

    /* To program PWRCON register, it needs to disable register protection first. */
    CLK->PWRCON = (CLK->PWRCON & ~(CLK_PWRCON_PWR_DOWN_EN_Msk | CLK_PWRCON_PD_WAIT_CPU_Msk)) |
                  CLK_PWRCON_PD_WAIT_CPU_Msk | CLK_PWRCON_PD_WU_INT_EN_Msk;
    CLK->PWRCON |= CLK_PWRCON_PWR_DOWN_EN_Msk;

    __WFI();
}

/**
 * @brief       Timer0 IRQ
 *
 * @param       None
 *
 * @return      None
 *
 * @details     The Timer0 default IRQ, declared in startup_NUC029xDE.s.
 */
void TMR0_IRQHandler(void)
{
    if(TIMER_GetIntFlag(TIMER0) == 1)
    {
        /* Clear Timer0 time-out interrupt flag */
        TIMER_ClearIntFlag(TIMER0);

        g_au32TMRINTCount[0]++;
    }

    if(TIMER_GetWakeupFlag(TIMER0) == 1)
    {
        /* Clear Timer0 wake-up flag */
        TIMER_ClearWakeupFlag(TIMER0);

        g_u8IsTMR0WakeupFlag = 1;
    }
}

void SYS_Init(void)
{
    /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* Init System Clock                                                                                       */
    /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* Enable IRC22M clock */
    CLK->PWRCON |= CLK_PWRCON_IRC22M_EN_Msk;

    /* Waiting for IRC22M clock ready */
    while(!(CLK->CLKSTATUS & CLK_CLKSTATUS_IRC22M_STB_Msk));

    /* Switch HCLK clock source to HIRC */
    CLK->CLKSEL0 = CLK_CLKSEL0_HCLK_S_HIRC;

    /* Set PLL to Power-down mode and PLL_STB bit in CLKSTATUS register will be cleared by hardware.*/
    CLK->PLLCON |= CLK_PLLCON_PD_Msk;

    /* Enable external 12 MHz XTAL, IRC10K */
    CLK->PWRCON |= CLK_PWRCON_XTL12M_EN_Msk | CLK_PWRCON_OSC10K_EN_Msk;

    /* Enable PLL and Set PLL frequency */
    CLK->PLLCON = PLLCON_SETTING;

    /* Waiting for clock ready */
    while(!(CLK->CLKSTATUS & CLK_CLKSTATUS_PLL_STB_Msk));
    while(!(CLK->CLKSTATUS & CLK_CLKSTATUS_XTL12M_STB_Msk));
    while(!(CLK->CLKSTATUS & CLK_CLKSTATUS_IRC10K_STB_Msk));

    /* Switch HCLK clock source to PLL, STCLK to HCLK/2 */
    CLK->CLKSEL0 = CLK_CLKSEL0_STCLK_S_HCLK_DIV2 | CLK_CLKSEL0_HCLK_S_PLL;

    /* Enable peripheral clock */
    CLK->APBCLK = CLK_APBCLK_UART0_EN_Msk | CLK_APBCLK_TMR0_EN_Msk;

    /* Peripheral clock source */
    CLK->CLKSEL1 = CLK_CLKSEL1_UART_S_PLL | CLK_CLKSEL1_TMR0_S_LIRC;

    /* Update System Core Clock */
    /* User can use SystemCoreClockUpdate() to calculate PllClock, SystemCoreClock and CyclesPerUs automatically. */
    SystemCoreClockUpdate();

    /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* Init I/O Multi-function                                                                                 */
    /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* Set PB multi-function pins for UART0 RXD, TXD */
    SYS->GPB_MFP &= ~(SYS_GPB_MFP_PB0_Msk | SYS_GPB_MFP_PB1_Msk);
    SYS->GPB_MFP |= (SYS_GPB_MFP_PB0_UART0_RXD | SYS_GPB_MFP_PB1_UART0_TXD);
}

void UART0_Init(void)
{
    /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* Init UART                                                                                               */
    /*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
    /* Reset IP */
    SYS->IPRSTC2 |=  SYS_IPRSTC2_UART0_RST_Msk;
    SYS->IPRSTC2 &= ~SYS_IPRSTC2_UART0_RST_Msk;

    /* Configure UART0 and set UART0 Baudrate */
    UART0->BAUD = UART_BAUD_MODE2 | UART_BAUD_MODE2_DIVIDER(PllClock, 115200);
    UART0->LCR = UART_WORD_LEN_8 | UART_PARITY_NONE | UART_STOP_BIT_1;
}

/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*  MAIN function                                                                                          */
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
int32_t main(void)
{
    volatile uint32_t u32InitCount;
    uint32_t u32TimeOutCnt;

    /* Unlock protected registers */
    SYS_UnlockReg();

    /* Init System, peripheral clock and multi-function I/O */
    SYS_Init();

    /* Lock protected registers */
    SYS_LockReg();

    /* Init UART0 for printf */
    UART0_Init();

    printf("CPU @ %d Hz\n", SystemCoreClock);
    printf("+-------------------------------------------------+\n");
    printf("|    Timer0 Power-down and Wake-up Sample Code    |\n");
    printf("+-------------------------------------------------+\n\n");

    printf("# Timer0 Settings:\n");
    printf("    - Clock source is LIRC          \n");
    printf("    - Time-out frequency is 1 Hz    \n");
    printf("    - Periodic mode                 \n");
    printf("    - Interrupt enable              \n");
    printf("    - Wake-up function enable       \n");
    printf("# System will enter to Power-down mode while Timer0 interrupt counts is reaching 3.\n");
    printf("  And will be wakeup while Timer0 interrupt counts is reaching 4.\n\n");

    /* Enable Timer0 NVIC */
    NVIC_EnableIRQ(TMR0_IRQn);

    /* Open Timer0 time-out frequency to 1 Hz in periodic mode */
    TIMER0->TCMPR = __LIRC;
    TIMER0->TCSR = TIMER_PERIODIC_MODE | TIMER_TCSR_IE_Msk | TIMER_TCSR_WAKE_EN_Msk;

    /* Start Timer0 counting */
    TIMER_Start(TIMER0);

    u32InitCount = g_u8IsTMR0WakeupFlag = g_au32TMRINTCount[0] = 0;
    while(g_au32TMRINTCount[0] < 10)
    {
        if(g_au32TMRINTCount[0] != u32InitCount)
        {
            printf("Timer0 interrupt counts - %d\n", g_au32TMRINTCount[0]);
            if(g_au32TMRINTCount[0] == 3)
            {
                /* System enter to Power-down */
                /* To program PWRCON register, it needs to disable register protection first. */
                SYS_UnlockReg();
                PowerDownFunction();

                /* Check if Timer0 time-out interrupt and wake-up flag occurred */
                u32TimeOutCnt = SystemCoreClock; /* 1 second time-out */
                while(1)
                {
                    if(((CLK->PWRCON & CLK_PWRCON_PD_WU_STS_Msk) == CLK_PWRCON_PD_WU_STS_Msk) && (g_u8IsTMR0WakeupFlag == 1))
                        break;

                    if(--u32TimeOutCnt == 0)
                    {
                        printf("Wait for System or Timer interrupt time-out!\n");
                        break;
                    }
                }

                printf("System has been waken-up done. (Timer0 interrupt counts is %d)\n\n", g_au32TMRINTCount[0]);
            }
            u32InitCount = g_au32TMRINTCount[0];
        }
    }

    /* Stop Timer0 counting */
    TIMER_Stop(TIMER0);

    printf("*** PASS ***\n");

    while(1);
}

/*** (C) COPYRIGHT 2018 Nuvoton Technology Corp. ***/
